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Hornworts

Hornworts from the Southeastern U.S.        Links:  Hornwort Homepage by Joel Duff    Phylum description & more at Land Plants Online

Phaeoceros showing gametophyte thallus and the bases of sporophytes' capsules sheathed by tubular involucres anth01cm.jpg (22377 bytes)
Phaeoceros showing single, large chloroplast in each cell of gametophyte anth02.jpg (40784 bytes) anth04.jpg (58054 bytes)

click images to enlarge

Anthoceros, cross section through sporangium

(from prepared slide)

anthcs.jpg (104606 bytes)click image to enlarge
Hornwort sporangium squashed under a coverslip.  The pointer of the microscope is on the columella.  Image also shows numerous spore tetrads. click image to enlarge, photo by R. Harrison
Notothylas orbicularis notorbm2.jpg (102593 bytes) notorbm1.jpg (79897 bytes) click images to enlarge